Snow-covered rock and ground

Cold spell brings record low temperatures to Oman

4 February 2017 06:58 UTC, 08:00 UTC and 08:31 UTC

Snow-covered rock and ground
Snow-covered rock and ground

A cold outbreak over the Gulf of Persia in early February 2017 led to record-low temperatures over a large part of Oman.

Last Updated

11 November 2022

Published on

03 February 2017

By HansPeter Roesli (Switzerland)

Over the higher areas of the Al Hajar mountains and Musandam Governorate, ice formed in puddles and there was a thin covering of snow in places. After the clouds had cleared, satellite imagery picked up images of the snow remnants on the highest part of the Musandam peninsula. Over the plains, for the first time since records began, temperatures dipped as low as 5°C.

The Meteosat-8 image from 4 February 08:00 UTC (Figure 1), which combines the Natural Colour RGB with the high resolution visible (HRV) channel in semi-transparency, shows a little patch of snow in a light blue colour.

 Meteosat-8 Natural Colour RGB with HRV, 4 Feb 08:00 UTC
Figure 1: Meteosat-8 Natural Colour RGB with HRV, 4 February 08:00 UTC
 Suomi-NPP, 04 Feb, 08:31 UTC
Figure 2: Suomi-NPP Natural Color RGB, 4 February, 08:31 UTC
 Suomi-NPP, 04 Feb, 08:31 UTC
Figure 3: Suomi-NPP Natural Color RGB overlaid on Google Earth, 4 February, 08:31 UTC

The Natural Colour RGB from Suomi-NPP shows a sharper scene at 375m spatial resolution (Figure 2). Overlaying this image on Google Earth map gives a 3D-rendering of the snowy area (Figure 3).

 Terra MODIS True Colour RGB, 4 February 06:58 UTC
Figure 4: Terra MODIS True Colour RGB, 4 February 06:58 UTC

As well as the rain and snow, the cold outbreak brought chilly winds that lifted desert dust over inner Oman.

Further away, the winds blew dust from the Iran-Pakistan border regions into the Arabian Sea. On the MODIS True Colour RGB, 4 February 06:58 UTC (Figure 4) the off-white of dust stands out over the blue water. The snow in Musandam is also visible, as a tiny white spot.

 

Additional content

Oman gets snowfall as temperatures plummet (Gulf News)
Oman sees coldest winter days (Oman Daily Observer)
Oman weather: Snow hits parts of Sultanate (Times of Oman)